Sri Lanka in August: Weather, Things to Do, Places To Visit

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In August, Sri Lanka experiences diverse weather conditions depending on the region. Popular destinations like Colombo and Galle experience warm weather with a mix of sun and clouds, and you can also expect occasional rain showers. The daytime temperatures are 27 to 31°C. In the Northeast region, places like Trincomalee and Arugam Bay experience dry, sunny weather perfect for beach days. The daytime temperatures are 27 to 32°C. Places like Kandy and Nuwara Eliya, in the central highlands, experience cool weather and high rainfall, with temperatures ranging from 14 to 21°C.

Humidity: Humidity levels remain relatively high in Sri Lanka in August, particularly in coastal areas and low-lying regions. The combination of warm temperatures and humidity can make the weather feel muggy and uncomfortable at times, especially during the hottest parts of the day.

Rainfall: August is one of the wettest months in Sri Lanka, as it falls within the peak of the southwest monsoon season. Heavy rainfall is common throughout the island, particularly in the southwestern and western regions. Coastal areas, including popular tourist destinations such as Colombo, Galle, and Bentota, may experience frequent rain showers and thunderstorms during this time.

Sunshine: Despite the rainy weather, August still offers some opportunities for sunshine and outdoor activities, particularly in the eastern and northern parts of the island. However, visitors should be prepared for overcast skies and intermittent rain showers, which can affect visibility and outdoor excursions.

Sea Conditions: Sea conditions along the coasts of Sri Lanka can be rough and choppy in August due to the influence of the southwest monsoon. Swimming, snorkeling, and other water sports may be restricted or less enjoyable during this time, especially along the southwestern and western coasts where the waves are stronger.

Wind: Strong winds are common in August, especially in coastal areas and higher elevations. These winds are typically associated with the southwest monsoon and can contribute to rough sea conditions, as well as cooler temperatures in some parts of the island.

Regional Weather Highlights in August

1. North-East Coast (Jaffna, Trincomalee, Batticaloa)

Weather: The north and eastern regions offer sunny and dry weather, making them ideal for beach vacations and water sports.
Average Temperature: 29°C to 33°C during the day, cooling slightly at night.
Rainfall: The north and east coast, including Trincomalee and Batticaloa, experience relatively low rainfall in August, making it one of the driest areas in the country during this month.
Humidity: Humidity is moderate, around 70-75%, making it feel warm but manageable.
Sunshine: This region enjoys abundant sunshine, with 7-8 hours of sun daily, perfect for beachgoers and outdoor activities.

2. Southwest Coast and Southern Beaches(Colombo, Galle, and Bentota)

Weather: While the southwest experiences the peak of the monsoon in August, the rains are often interspersed with sunny spells, offering a mix of tropical showers and sunshine.
Average Temperature: 28°C to 30°C, with warm days and mild nights.
Rainfall: The southwest, including areas like Colombo, Galle, and Bentota, is still under the influence of the southwest monsoon, bringing periodic heavy showers. Expect 200-300mm of rainfall throughout the month, often in short, intense bursts.
Humidity: Humidity here is high, around 80-85%, and can make the air feel warmer than the actual temperature, especially after rainfall.
Sunshine: Despite the rain, the southwest coast receives around 5-6 hours of sunshine daily, often with clear spells between showers.

3. Central Highlands (Kandy, Ella, Nuwara Eliya)

Weather: The central highlands experience cooler and wetter weather due to the monsoon. This region is lush and scenic, making it ideal for those who enjoy misty mountain views and tea plantations, though it may feel chilly in the evenings.
Average Temperature: 20°C to 26°C; cooler evenings, especially in high-altitude areas like Nuwara Eliya.
Rainfall: Significant rainfall, especially in higher elevations, with averages around 150-250mm (5.91-9.84 inches).
Humidity: High, averaging around 80-85%, contributing to a lush, green landscape.
Sunshine: 4-5 hours of sunshine, often in the mornings before afternoon rains.

4. Cultural Triangle (Anuradhapura, Sigiriya, Polonnaruwa)

Weather: The Cultural Triangle enjoys relatively dry and warm conditions, making August an excellent month for visiting historical sites and exploring the ancient wonders of this region.
Average Temperature: 30°C to 32°C, with warm, sunny days and mild nights.
Rainfall: Minimal, averaging around 50-100mm (1.97-3.94 inches), making it one of the driest regions in August.
Humidity: Moderate, between 65-70%, providing a warm but manageable climate.
Sunshine: Plenty of sunshine with around 7-8 hours daily, ideal for sightseeing.

Crowds and Costs in Sri Lanka in August

August is considered the shoulder season for tourism in Sri Lanka, resulting in a mix of moderate crowds and relatively affordable costs across the country. Here’s what to expect:
  • Crowds: With the peak of the southwest monsoon affecting the southern and western parts of the island, tourist numbers in these regions tend to be lower than during the dry season. The eastern coast, however, experiences its peak season, attracting beachgoers and outdoor enthusiasts, especially in places like Trincomalee and Arugam Bay. Iconic cultural destinations like the Cultural Triangle (Anuradhapura, Sigiriya, and Polonnaruwa) also see moderate visitor numbers, making August a balanced time for exploring without overwhelming crowds.
  • Accommodation and Activity Costs: Due to the lower demand in the southwest, accommodation and tours in the monsoon-affected regions often come at discounted rates, allowing travelers to find good deals. However, prices in the eastern coastal areas remain higher due to increased demand. Booking accommodations in popular eastern destinations in advance is recommended, as rooms can fill up quickly, especially near the beaches.

Festivals in Sri Lanka in August

August is a great time for tourists to visit Sri Lanka because of the festivals that take place in this month. Tourists can attend these festivals and not only know more about the country but also explore and learn more about the people and their traditions and culture from first-hand experience. The festivals celebrated in the month of August are mentioned below:

1. Kandy Esala Perahera

Esala Perahera is an age-old tradition that celebrates the tooth of Buddha. The festival is meant to pay homage to the sacred tooth relic of Buddha, which has been kept in Kandy. The festival includes elephants which are adorned with huge ornaments and clothing items. Various dancers put on costumes and celebrate the festival of the tooth. There is also a water-cutting ceremony that takes place at the end of the festival. The festival takes place from July to - August beginning.

2. Nikini Poya

The Nikini Poya is another Buddhist festival celebrated in August. During this festival, various ceremonies are held,, and the sale of alcohol and meat is prohibited. Because it occurs on a full moon night, the full moon is considered to be a very auspicious sign by the devotees. During the festival, the monks and the devotees practice fasting.

3. Vel festival

One of the most important festivals in Tamilian and Hindu traditions is the Vel festival. The most celebrated festival celebrates the Hindu god Lord Muruga. The devotees take to the streets to celebrate the festival. Chariot parades are held while wearing bright-colored clothes, and with bells, a ceremonial offering dance takes place for the god. The festival takes place mostly at the end of July, but it usually lasts up to the beginning of August.

For those who appreciate lush landscapes, cultural festivals, and a quieter tourist experience, August can be a fantastic month to visit Sri Lanka. With varying conditions across regions, you’ll have the freedom to choose destinations with favorable weather, such as the eastern beaches and Cultural Triangle. However, be prepared for rain if you’re exploring the southwest or central regions. Whether you’re interested in the cultural vibrance of the Kandy Esala Perahera or the tranquility of eastern beaches, August in Sri Lanka promises a memorable blend of nature, culture, and adventure.

This post was published by Pranati Bhatt

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