In a recent article that did rounds on many popular websites and national dailies, our national animal is what made the headlines. The population of tigers in India has risen. Earlier, it was estimated to be around 1,411 in the year 2006 and is now estimated to be 2,226 in the year 2014, according to the 'Status of Tigers in India, 2014'. Another fact to be proud of is that India is now home to over 70% of the Tiger population in the world. This is exciting because tigers very recently faced the fear of extinction in India. We should congratulate the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) of India for this grand feat. To commemorate this brilliant achievement, here is a list of the best tiger reserves in India where the likelihood of spotting the majestic cat is very high.
Here is the list of 19 Best Tiger Reserves in India: Places to Go Tiger Spotting
The Bandhavgarh sanctuary has the highest density of tigers in the area, 63 at the last count and is one of the best and most famous tiger reserves in India. Located in the Umaria district of Madhya Pradesh, Bandhavgarh was declared a national park in the year 1986. Its name literally means 'Brother's Fort'. The best area to spot the tiger is the Tata zone 1 and tickets for here must be booked well in advance. Other animals that you can spot here include the Chittal and Sambhar deer, leopard, wild dog, blue bull, Indian bison, Indian fox, sloths, muntjac, rhesus monkeys and about 242 species of birds.
Special attraction: You can hire a car and take a trip to the Bandhavgarh Fort, 600 m from sea level, on a cliff overlooking the Vindhya mountains. Best time to visit: Even though the park is open through the months of October to June, the best time to spot tigers will be from April to June. Likelihood of spotting tiger: High
Among the lesser known Tiger reserves in India, the Pench Tiger Reserve is thought to have inspired Rudyard Kipling's Jungle book. There are 32 mammal species here, including the tiger, living in these deciduous forests among meadows and lakes. The tiger population here is slightly more elusive, and it includes the tigress Collarwali who raised five cubs and whose mother was part of BBC's Spy in the jungle series.
Special attraction: The Pench Jungle camp offers safari tents and a well-stocked library among other amenities. Best time to visit: Summer months of April to June. Likelihood of Spotting Tiger: High
Known For : Marichjhanpi Ghoramara Island New Moore Island
1,683 active cases
1,520 in last 7 days
The biggest mangrove forests in the world, Sundarbans Tiger reserve in India provide a complete nature's circle to the tourist right from 'Royal Bengal tigers' to roaring rivers and beautiful estuaries. With 400 tigers that call the mangrove, their home, it's not just it's terrain that is one of a kind, but the spirit of this landscape, the animal and the way these come together, to give you perhaps the truest and rawest wildlife experiences. Apart from the tigers who are popular for having man-eating tendencies, one can spot leopards, chital, fishing cats and more.
Special attraction: Spot a number of endangered species such as Ganges river dolphin, Olive Ridley Turtle and Saltwater Crocodile. Best time to visit: Sundarbans can be visited anytime between September and March, while the best time for tiger spotting tends to be November-February Likelihood of spotting tiger: High
Picturesque and huge, the Kanha national park looks most like Mowgli's stomping ground. The sanctuary is home to the Barasingha deer, an endangered species found only here. Other animals regularly sighted are the chital, gaur, three-striped palm squirrel, common langur, jackal, wild pig, blackbuck, striped hyena, leopard, mouse deer, porcupine, chinkara, sambar and ant-eating pangolin. Ask for a safari so you can see the animals in their natural posture and splendour. Kanha is regarded as one of the most amazing tiger reserves in India.
Special Attraction: Large open meadows where the animals freely roam. Best Time to Visit: April to June. Likelihood of Spotting Tiger: High
The 1,443 square kilometre sanctuary of Ranthambore perhaps one of the most famous Tiger reserves in India, and if you have seen a picture of a tiger in India tourism ads, its most likely to have been shot here, in Ranthambore. Apart from tigers, it is also home to wild cats, leopards, sloth bears, hyenas, Indian foxes, crocodiles and jackals.
Special Attraction: There are three lakes enclosed inside the sanctuary, Padam talao, Raj talao and Milak talao, where the wildlife tends to congregate. One can often spot tigresses and cubs in the densely forested Bakaula area. Best Time to Visit: Even though February and March have a pleasant climate and the park is open throughout, the best months to spot a tiger is during the months of April and May. Likelihood of Spotting Tiger: High.
Known For : Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve Moharli Khosla
4,508 active cases
1,648 in last 7 days
Among the relatively new Tiger reserves in India, the Tadoba - Andhari reserve boasts of a booming population of tigers. A whopping seventy, along with leopards and sloths. There are excellent bird watching opportunities too with about 200 species of birds including the crested serpent eagle, the grey headed fish eagle and the changeable hawk eagle.
Special attractions: A good look into the jungles of central India Best time to visit: Summer months. Likelihood of spotting tiger: High
Nagarhole Tiger reserve in India is home to the largest number of Asian elephants in the world. One can also find tigers, leopards and the Indian wild dog (dhole) in the reserve situated in the western ghats.
Known For : Jungle Safari in Corbett National Park Corbett Waterfall River Rafting in Corbett National Park
1,292 active cases
816 in last 7 days
Nestled in the foothills of the Himalayas , whether or not you get to see the tiger at the Jim Corbett National Park depends both on luck and on your guide. This is one of the less densely populated tiger reserves in India, but one of the most popular national parks. The park has a dusty atmosphere but at the same time is known for its large wild elephant population that can be seen roaming near the Ramganga river. The park has a wide variety of terrain, from marshes to sal forests,and many varieties of mammals like the Sambhar, langur, macaque, Chittal, and birds.
Special attraction : The park has huge grasslands and watch towers (Dhikal area) where you can stand for hours and observe the wildlife around you. Best time to visit : April to June Likelihood of spotting tiger: Good
Panna Tiger Reserve is located in the Panna and Chhatarpur districts of Madhya Pradesh and is the twenty-second tiger reserve in India. It was awarded the Award of Excellence in 2007 as the best maintained national park of India by the Ministry of Tourism. Unfortunately, in 2009, due to poaching after collusion with forest department officials, the entire tiger population had been eliminated. Currently, thanks to relocation initiatives taken by the forest department, there are 4 tigers and 10 cubs settled in the Panna Tiger Reserve who are constantly being monitored. The park remains open from the 15th of October to the 30th of June. The park entry fees are INR 250 for a family car. Opting for a guide will cost a further INR 360 extra.
Special Attraction: There are a number of beautiful waterfalls inside the reserve Best Time To Visit: January to March Likelihood of Spotting Tigers: Good
Known For : Gopalaswamy Hills Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve
730 active cases
355 in last 7 days
An ideal weekend getaway from Bangalore and Mysore, Bandipur also houses one of the best Tiger Reserves in South India. Its dense forests offer a perfect shelter for the tigers residing there. There are good chances of spotting a tiger here due to their relatively large population. Apart from tigers, one also comes across animals like the leopard, elephant, gaur, sloth bear, Asiatic wild dog, striped hyena, barking deer, sambar, spotted deer, mouse deer, mongoose, and the slender loris.
Special Attraction: Lots of Elephants to be seen here Best time to Visit: Winters are pleasant here, but the greatest chances of wildlife sightings are in March or April. Likelihood of Spotting Tigers: Good
Again one of the lesser known of the Tiger reserves in India, this small sanctuary has rough terrains and is covered in thick teak forests, which support healthy populations of carnivores like the Hyena, leopard, jackal and tiger.
The Anamalai Tiger Reserve was previously known as the Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary. It is located in the Anaimalai Hills, in the Coimbatore district and Tiruppur District of Tamil Nadu. The ATR falls within the Western Ghats mountain chain of India, a region designated as one of 25 Global Biodiversity Hotspots. Currently, the Anamalai Tiger Reserve is home to 30 tigers. The entrance fee per day is INR 30 for Indian nationals and INR 300 for foreigners. The Safari costs INR 200 per head; INR 2000 for foreigners. Visit around November and when you do, make sure not to miss.
Special Attraction: Kozhikamudhi Elephant Camp inside the resort Best Time To Visit: Summer months Likelihood of Spotting Tigers: Low
The Indravati Tiger Reserve, formerly known as the Kutru National Park, is located in the Dantewada district of Chhattisgarh. Its name is derived from the Indravati River, which runs from the east to the west and is the northern boundary of the reserve. The reserve was taken under Project Tiger back in 1983 and is one of only two tiger reserves in Chhattisgarh. The lush green vegetation over the spectacular hill ranges makes Indravati a must visit, especially in the winter when it doesn't get too hot, even in the afternoons.
Special Attraction: The Indravati Reserve is home to the highly endangered Wild Water Buffalo and Hill Muyna Best Time To Visit: Around December Likelihood of Spotting Tigers: Low
Satpura National Park is one of the relatively newer wildlife sanctuaries in India. Though it remains unexplored by tourists, it is one place which has a good population of tigers. Spread over about 524 kms, it inhabits various other wildlife species, such as the yena, leopards, flying squirrel and porcupines. It is also one of the only national parks where one can explore the place on foot, along with a guide of course.
Special Attraction: The guided walks and also kayaking in its large reservoir - something very few parks offer. Best Time to Visit: Most pleasant months to visit are from October to March, but April and May provide the best wildlife sightings. Likelihood of Spotting Tigers: Low
Manas Tiger Reserve is not just a tiger reserve under Project Tiger, but also a UNESCO Natural World Heritage site. It is located in the Himalayan foothills of Assam and is contiguous with the Royal Manas National Park in Bhutan. Presently, the population of tigers in Manas is recorded at 60. Manas has much more to offer as well, as it represents two separate major biomes, the grassland biome and the forest biome. Accommodation costs around INR 2000 per person and Safari rides around INR 6000. Keep in mind Safari rides are much cheaper when travelling with a group.
Special Attraction: Giant Squirrels and Indian Pangolins Best Time To Visit: April to May Likelihood of Spotting Tigers: Low
Satpura National Park is one of the relatively newer wildlife sanctuaries in India. Though it remains unexplored by tourists, it is one place which has a good population of tigers. Spread over about 524 kms, it inhabits various other wildlife species, such as the yena, leopards, flying squirrel and porcupines. It is also one of the only national parks where one can explore the place on foot, along with a guide of course.
Special Attraction: The guided walks and also kayaking in its large reservoir - something very few parks offer. Best Time to Visit: Most pleasant months to visit are from October to March, but April and May provide the best wildlife sightings. Likelihood of Spotting Tigers: Low
The Rajaji Tiger Reserve is located in Uttarakhand. It encompasses the Shivaliks, near the foothills of the Himalayas, and spreads over 820km2. In 1983, three local wildlife sanctuaries, namely, Chilla, Motichur and Rajaji, were merged to form Rajaji Tiger Reserve. The reserve has been named after C. Rajagopalachari, a famous freedom fighter who was one of the first recipients of the Bharat Ratna. The Rajaji reserve is home to 18 tigers. Entry fees are INR 150 per person.
Discounts are available for large groups. The Safari costs INR 3000 to INR 6000 depending on the vehicle, along with an additional INR 250 for the vehicle entry. Visit between February and April for the best experience, you're sure to find something for everyone.
Special Attraction: There are over three hundred species of birds Best Time To Visit: February to April Likelihood of Spotting Tigers: Low
The Dudhwa Tiger Reserve stretches across the Lakhimpur Kheri and Bahraich districts of Uttar Pradesh and comprises the Dudhwa National Park, Katarniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary, and Kishanpur Wildlife Sanctuary. It shares its north-east boundary with Nepa, defined by the Mohana River. The reserve was brought under the purview of Project Tiger in 1987. As of 2010, the Dudhwa Reserve has been home to an estimated 106-118 tigers.
Dudhwa National Park hosts Jeep Safaris every year, from the 15th of November to the 15th of June. However, it is recommended to visit between February and April for the best experience. The entry fee is a nominal INR 50 per head and accommodation can be found for around INR 3000 (breakfast inclusive). The entry charge for a Safari vehicle is INR 1500.
Special Attraction: Dudhwa has one of the best Sal tree forests in the world Best Time To Visit: November to February Likelihood of Spotting Tigers: Low
Located in God's own country, the Periyar National Park is one of the best parks in Kerala. It's notable for its rich biodiversity and scenic location, which attracts travellers from all over the country and abroad as well. There have been reports of an increase in tiger population in this tiger reserve of India. Elephants are the other main attraction here.
Special Attraction: Boat cruises, which make the best option for checking out the wilds of Periyar Sanctuary. Best time to visit: October to June Likelihood of Spotting Tigers: Low
So head out to these Tiger reserves in India and parks for some great time with your wild side. But, be warned,don't let the hunt for the tiger by your eyes hinder how you enjoy all the other parts of the wildlife.