Churches in Indonesia

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Colonial cathedrals, and the Catholic east

Indonesia's churches concentrate in two places: the Dutch colonial cathedrals of Java, and the strongly Catholic east in Flores, Maluku and North Sulawesi.

Here is the list of 8 Churches in Indonesia

1. Gereja Katerdral Jakarta, Jakarta

Gereja Katerdral Jakarta, Jakarta
3.4 /5

St. Mary of the Assumption Cathedral, locally known as Gereja Katerdal Jakarta, is an elegant Roman Catholic church that stands 60m tall opposite Istiqlal Mosque which signifies Indonesia's secularism. Its metal spires can be well seen from several kilometers. This beautiful church is neo-gothic in its architectural style which the visitors find most attractive.

2. St Joseph Cathedral, Pontianak

St Joseph Cathedral, Pontianak

St Joseph Cathedral is a catholic church located in the city of Pontianak. The church is under the pastoral responsibility of Archbishop Agustinus Agus. The most impressive part of this church is the architecture, the wooden carvings and a giant statue in front of the church. Established in 1908, the St Joseph Cathedral is also known as Pontianak Cathedral. Due to less room for parishioners, the church was demolished in 2011.

3. Blenduk Church, Semarang

Blenduk Church, Semarang

Blenduk Church has remained as Semarang's heritage for hundreds of years now. The original name for this church is GPIB Immanuel Church (Protestant Church of Western Indonesia). It is often referred to as 'Blenduk' because of its semi-circle dome. Established in the year 1753, the Blenduk Church is a Protestant church in Semarang.

4. Palasari Church, Bali

Palasari Church, Bali

The Palasari Church is a catholic church which was designed by Ida Bagus Tugur and built by Simon Buis. Although the church was wholly constructed by 1955, it was initiated in 1958. Set on a large town, Palasari Church is mainly built with white stone. The architecture of this church is unique as it is a mix of Gothic style and Balinese style.

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5. Graha Maria Annai Velangkanni , Medan

Graha Maria Annai Velangkanni , Medan

Graha Maria Annai Velangkanni is a Marian shrine in Medan, Indonesia. The construction of this church took over four years and was completed on the 1st of October 2005. Named as Graha Maria Annai Velangkanni, it is the only shrine apart from India built in Indo-Mogul style in dedication to Our Lady of Good Health.

6. Kepanjen Church, Surabaya

Kepanjen Church, Surabaya

Kepanjen Church is known initially as Gereja Katolik Kelahiran Santa Perawan Maria (Church of the Birth of Our Lady). But since the church is located on Kepanjen street, it is known as Gereja Kepanjen or Kepanjen Church. This Roman Catholic church was completed in the year 1899 and is one of the oldest churches in Surabaya. Kepanjen Church is still open for visitors and is being used for religious purposes and services.

7. Pohsarang Church, Kediri

Pohsarang Church, Kediri

Pohsarang Church is located on the slopes of Mount Wilis, at the height of about 400 metres above the sea level. This old church had built by Ir. Heendricus Maclaine in the year 1931. This church remains as one of the most beautiful heritages of Kediri city. Hundreds of people travel to Pohsarang Church for the religious experience it offers.

8. Santo Fransiskus Asisi Church

Santo Fransiskus Asisi Church

An architect named F.Kosman built Santo Fransiskus Asisi church, and it was inaugurated in the year 1975. This small church still welcomes its visitors and conducts services as well.

A reminder that Indonesia is more religiously varied than it is usually described. Mosques in Indonesia and temples in Indonesia cover the others.

This post was published by Muhammed Salih

FAQs on Churches in Indonesia

Which is the most notable church in Indonesia?

Jakarta Cathedral, a neo-Gothic building from 1901 that stands directly opposite Istiqlal Mosque. The two face each other across the road and share parking on each other's major festivals.

Where are Indonesia's Christian communities?

Flores and the eastern islands, North Sulawesi around Manado, parts of Maluku, and the Batak highlands of North Sumatra. Java's churches are largely colonial-era buildings in the big cities.

Can visitors attend a service?

Generally yes, and visitors are usually welcomed. Dress modestly, arrive before the service starts rather than during it, and ask before photographing anything inside.

Is Blenduk Church worth seeing?

Yes, if you are in Semarang. It dates from 1753, has a distinctive copper dome, and sits in the Kota Lama Dutch quarter, which is the best-preserved colonial district on Java.

When is the best time to visit?

Christmas and Easter are the most atmospheric, particularly in Flores where Holy Week processions in Larantuka draw pilgrims from across the country. Expect full churches and booked-out accommodation.

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