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Ideal Duration: 10 to 14 days for the east coast, 3 weeks for more
Currency: Australian Dollar
(AUD)
Best Time: Spring (September to November) and Autumn (March to May)
Budget for Food & Drinks (per day in USD): Budget: $20-40
Mid-range: $50-80
Accommodation Cost (per night in USD): Dorm bed: $15-30
Budget: $50-100
Mid-range: $120-200
Luxury: $250 and above
Visa Policy for Indians: eTA or visa, depending on purpose and length of stay
Visa Policy for Other Nationals: eTA or Visa, depending on nationality and purpose
Getting In Australia: Sydney Airport (SYD), Melbourne Airport (MEL), Brisbane Airport (BNE)
Getting Around Australia: Trains, buses, domestic flights, and rental cars
Australia is the trip people save for. It is a continent rather than a country, so the single decision that shapes everything is how much of it you try to see. The standard first visit is the east coast: Sydney, then the Great Barrier Reef at Cairns, then Melbourne, with Uluru added by those who want the Red Centre. Two weeks is the working minimum. It is expensive, the flights are long, and almost nobody comes back wishing they had gone somewhere closer.
Australia is the only country that is also a continent, and one number explains the planning: Sydney to Perth is a longer flight than London to Moscow. Every itinerary is about what to leave out. The east coast holds most of what first-time visitors come for, strung between Cairns in the tropical north and Melbourne in the cool south, and almost everyone flies between those points rather than driving. Two weeks is the realistic minimum, since the flights from India alone take the better part of two days.
Sydney is the arrival city and the postcard one, with the Opera House, the harbour ferries, ocean beaches inside the city limits and the Blue Mountains an hour inland. Melbourne, ninety minutes away by air, is built around laneways, coffee, food and sport, with the Great Ocean Road as its day trip. North of Brisbane the country turns tropical and the Great Barrier Reef begins, more than two thousand kilometres of coral reached from Cairns and Port Douglas. Inland at the centre, Uluru rises out of flat red country, and the walks around its base pass rock art and waterholes that the aerial photographs never show. Two things to plan around: the seasons are reversed, so September to November and March to May suit Sydney and Melbourne while the tropical north runs its dry season from May to October, which lines up with the Indian school holidays. And the wildlife is easier than expected, with kangaroos visible at dusk near almost any country town, though koalas take patience and usually a guide.
March to May and September to November are the best times to visit Australia if you are going to the southern cities. The seasons are reversed, so these are autumn and spring. The tropical north runs backwards from all of that. Cairns, Darwin and the Great Barrier Reef are wet from November to May a...