Museums in Colombo

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The National Museum, and the smaller ones around it

Colombo's museums cluster in Cinnamon Gardens around the National Museum, with a handful of smaller specialist collections elsewhere in the city.

Here is the list of 8 Museums in Colombo

1. National Museum of Colombo

National Museum of Colombo
4.3 /5

The National Museum of Colombo is a two-storey building which is the largest museum in Sri Lanka. It dates back to 1877 and has a colonial vibe with a rich history covering 2500 years. There are Dutch, Portuguese and British artworks, along with significant ancient and local artefacts, farming methods, tools and traditional craft. There is a courtyard and a cafeteria nearby.

2. Colombo Dutch Museum

Colombo Dutch Museum
4.0 /5

The Colombo Dutch Museum is a beautiful two-story building that is a storehouse of some fantastic architecture and the history of the Dutch colonial rule of Sri Lanka. The Colombo Dutch Museum was initially a residence of the Dutch governor- Thomas Van Rhee, and it was inside the walls of this museum that a treaty was signed with the Dutch.

3. Colombo Port Maritime Museum

Colombo Port Maritime Museum
4.1 /5

The Colombo Maritime Museum is in one of the former Dutch prisons which were built in 1676 making it one of the oldest Dutch buildings in Colombo. The museum has undergone many renovations, and it has been open to the public since 2003. There are two stories in the museum which are inspired by Italian architecture. There is a 3D video show included with the tickets

4. National Museum of Natural History

National Museum of Natural History

Covering the natural heritage of Sri Lanka, the National Museum of Natural History is located in the premises the National Museum of Colombo and is one of the only museums in the country to showcase collections of natural history and heritage. With over 5000 species and specimens of all kinds of animals endemic to Sri Lanka showcased, the collection also includes some rare and extinct mammals, birds, and amphibians

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5. Sri Lanka Air Force Museum

Sri Lanka Air Force Museum
4.7 /5

Sri Lanka Air Force Museum is the only national museum dedicated to aviation and the history of SLAF. Consisting of four hangars and outdoor exhibits, the museum is open daily from 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM except on Mondays. Some phenomenal memorabilia include aircraft like the LTT Colombo, vehicles like an Austin Firefighter, uniforms and weapons. There are eateries and gift shops in the complex

6. National Railway Museum

National Railway Museum
4.7 /5

Learn about how locomotives first came to Sri Lanka and transported tea and people all over the country at National Railway Museum, which is open daily between 10 AM and 4 PM. It was built to commemorate the 150th anniversary of railway service in Sri Lanka. Showcasing feats of engineering, the museum exhibits engines, carriages, rail cars, trams, trolleys, carriages and machinery.

7. Independence Memorial Museum

Independence Memorial Museum

Located in the basement of the Independence Memorial Hall in the Independence Square, the Independence Memorial Museum in Sri Lanka was established to honour the country's heroes who were instrumental in helping Sri Lanka gain its freedom from the British forces. The museum has collections of busts, portraits of political leaders, patriots and men, each with their stories written next to it.

8. Economic History Museum of Sri Lanka

Economic History Museum of Sri Lanka
4.4 /5

Also known as Economic History Museum, Currency Museum in the Greco-Roman Central Point building has a collection dating back to the 3rd century BC. Open daily from 9 AM to 5 PM, the Currency Museum displays coins from Anuradhapura, Polonnaruwa, Kotte Kingdoms era, the Portuguese, Dutch and British colonial eras through to Ceylon’s modern days, commemorative coins and notes.

Museums pair well with the temples and colonial quarter nearby. Temples in Colombo, churches in Colombo and parks in Colombo cover the rest of a walking day.

This post was published by Harshitha

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FAQs on Museums in Colombo

Which museum should I visit in Colombo?

The National Museum in Cinnamon Gardens. It is the largest in the country, holds the throne and regalia of the last Kandyan king, and gives the clearest overview of Sri Lankan history anywhere on the island.

How long does the National Museum take?

Ninety minutes to two hours. It is a large colonial building with a lot of galleries, and the labelling is dated in places, so it rewards a slower pass through the highlights rather than trying to see everything.

What smaller museums are worth it?

The Dutch Period Museum in Pettah, in a 17th-century townhouse, and the Independence Memorial Museum beneath the Independence Square hall. Both are quick and both are cheap.

When are they closed?

Most close on Poya full moon days, which fall monthly and are public holidays, and several also close on Fridays. Check the lunar calendar before planning a museum day.

Is there an entry fee?

Yes for foreign visitors at the National Museum, and it is modest. The smaller municipal museums charge very little, and photography usually costs a small amount extra.

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