Turkey Travel Essentials
Ideal Duration: 7-10 days for exploring Istanbul, Cappadocia, and the Mediterranean coast; 2 weeks for a broader exploration including Ephesus and Pamukkale
Currency: New Turkish Lira (YTL)
Best Time: April to May, September to November (Spring and Autumn)
Visa Policy for Indians:
E-visa available
Visa Policy for Other Nationals:
E-visa or Visa on Arrival for many countries
Getting In Turkey:
Istanbul Airport (IST), Sabiha Gökçen International Airport (SAW) in Istanbul, Antalya Airport (AYT) in Antalya
Getting Around Turkey:
Buses, trams, Istanbul Metro, domestic flights
"Blend of East and West"
Turkey Tourism
Nestled at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, Turkey stands as a mesmerizing fusion of history, culture, and stunning landscapes. Istanbul, straddling two continents, is the vibrant heart of this country, boasting architectural wonders like the Hagia Sophia and the iconic Blue Mosque. Beyond its bustling cities, Turkey's ancient ruins, from Ephesus to the surreal landscapes of Cappadocia with its whimsical rock formations, paint a canvas of diverse experiences.
Turkey's natural landscapes are diverse and breathtaking. From the turquoise waters and stunning beaches along the Mediterranean and Aegean coasts to the rugged beauty of the Taurus Mountains and the unique geological formations of Pamukkale's travertine terraces, the country offers a varied and picturesque environment. It also offers an array of outdoor adventures, from hot air balloon rides over Cappadocia to hiking along the Lycian Way or indulging in water sports along the coast. The country's diverse landscapes cater to thrill-seekers and nature lovers alike.
Turkey's cultural mosaic is evident in its diverse traditions, cuisine, and arts. Turkish cuisine, renowned for kebabs, baklava, and Turkish delight, invites indulgence in a culinary adventure. The vibrant bazaars and markets, such as the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul, immerse visitors in a colorful tapestry of sights, sounds, and flavors. The Turkish people are known for their hospitality and warmth, making visitors feel welcome and at home. Turkey, with its blend of history, culture, natural beauty, and warm hospitality, promises an enriching and unforgettable experience for any traveler seeking a journey filled with discovery and wonder.
Tourist Places to Visit In Turkey
Must Know Before You Travel to Turkey
- Museum Pass Turkey: Gives you entry to more than 300 museums and archaeological sites across Turkey. It is valid for 15 days from your first visit and costs 4000 TL.
- WiFi: Most Wi-Fi spots in Turkey require a European or Turkish number to access wifi, including Istanbul airport. The best way is to buy a local sim card upon arrival.
- Banned Websites: Book your hotel in advance as booking.com doesn't allow you to book hotels in Turkey if you are already in Turkey. Wikipedia and PayPal don't work either.
- Book flights in advance: There aren't many trains that ply through Turkey and most inter-city travel will need flights. Booking flight tickets in advance is pretty cheap.
- Train Pass: If planning to travel on multiple train routes in Turkey, getting Eurail Pass or Interrail Pass is recommended. It is valid on all trains in Turkey.
- Opening Days: Most mosques in Turkey are closed on Friday or have very restricted hours. Hagia Sophia is closed on Monday.
- Drinking Water: Tap water is not potable in Turkey.
- Taxi Scams: To avoid taxi scams, book an Uber.
- English is not widely spoken in Turkey, especially in smaller areas. Download Google Translate.
- It is illegal to buy or export Turkish antiquities like carpets, coins, icons, colored tiles and ceramics, paintings, statues and sculptures, metal objects, etc., which are more than 1 or 2 centuries old.
- VAT Refund for Tourists: Turkey has a VAT refund scheme on luxury goods for tourists. Purchase goods from stores with a "VAT REFUND FOR TOURISTS" sign and present the goods with original tax invoices at the customs counter at the airport while departing.
Best time to visit Turkey
Summer in Turkey, from July to August, can be hot and crowded, especially along the coastal areas. However, it's perfect for beachgoers and water activities along the Mediterranean and Aegean coasts. Cities like Istanbul might be bustling with tourists, but it's a lively time to experience outdoor cafes and events. Winter (December to February) in Turkey varies across regions. Coastal areas like Antalya and Izmir enjoy mild weather, attracting visitors seeking a quieter experience. Regions like Cappadocia and Eastern Anatolia offer unique experiences with snow-covered landscapes and winter activities.
Holidify's opinion on Travel to Turkey
What's Great about Travelling to Turkey?
Historic sites and buildings. Rich culture. Archaeological findings. Beautiful mosaic work. Exotic belly dance. Turkish coffee and tea.
What's Not So Great about Travelling to Turkey?
Political unrest. Littering on the roads. Smoking culture. Electricity and water problem.
Who should Travel to Turkey?
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Exchanging Money in Turkey
- Currency Exchange Offices: These are widely available in tourist areas, airports, hotels, and major cities. Look for reputable offices or banks to exchange your currency. Rates might vary between providers, so it's good to compare before making the exchange.
- Banks: Banks in Turkey typically offer competitive rates for currency exchange. While their operating hours might be more limited compared to exchange offices, they often provide a reliable and secure option for exchanging money.
- ATMs: Using ATMs is a convenient way to withdraw local currency (Turkish Lira - TRY) using your debit or credit card. Most ATMs accept major international cards, but check with your bank beforehand regarding any fees or foreign transaction charges.
- Hotels and Shops: While some hotels and larger stores might offer currency exchange services, the rates may not be as favorable as those at banks or dedicated exchange offices.
Nightlife in Turkey
- Istanbul: As Turkey's largest city, Istanbul boasts a dynamic nightlife. From trendy rooftop bars overlooking the Bosphorus to lively clubs in districts like Beyoglu and Kadikoy, there's something for everyone. Istiklal Avenue and Taksim Square are bustling with bars, live music venues, and nightclubs offering a mix of local and international music.
- Bodrum: Known for its lively beach clubs and seaside parties, Bodrum is a hotspot for nightlife enthusiasts. Beachfront venues like Halikarnas, Catamaran Club, and Club Posh host electrifying parties and live performances, especially during the summer months.
- Antalya: Along the Mediterranean coast, Antalya offers a vibrant nightlife scene. The Old Town (Kaleici) is packed with bars, pubs, and restaurants offering live music and a relaxed ambiance. Lara and Konyaalti Beach areas also feature beach clubs and lounges.
- Izmir: With its youthful vibe, Izmir's Alsancak district is home to numerous bars, cafes, and nightclubs. Kordon, the seaside promenade, comes alive after dark with locals and visitors enjoying the views and socializing at various venues.
- Ankara: Turkey's capital city has a diverse nightlife with a mix of traditional Turkish taverns (meyhane), live music venues, and modern clubs. Kavaklidere and Tunali Hilmi Avenue are popular spots for dining, drinks, and entertainment.
- Cappadocia: While known for its stunning landscapes, Cappadocia also offers unique experiences like cave bars and night-time hot air balloon rides. Göreme and Urgup have charming cafes and wine bars perfect for a relaxed evening.
Shopping in Turkey
Istanbul is a major hub of shopping being packed with plenty of boutiques and big label brands. In resort towns including Marmaris, Kusadasi and Bodrum, one will find souvenirs and handicrafts of low quality and copies of branded products. Be ready for some haggling.
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