Cairo

Cairo is packed with little boutiques and unique shops. Some of the areas and markets one can visit to shop are:

• Khan El Khalili: This historic market is a labyrinth of narrow streets filled with shops selling traditional crafts, spices, jewelry, and souvenirs. 
• City Stars Mall: One of Cairo's largest shopping malls, City Stars offers a wide range of international and local brands, as well as restaurants and entertainment options.
• Zamalek: This upscale neighborhood is known for its boutique shops, art galleries, and trendy cafes.
• Tahrir Square: A bustling area in the heart of Cairo, Tahrir Square is surrounded by shops selling everything from clothing and accessories to books and souvenirs.
• Souq al-Gomaa: It is a famous weekly market selling a lot of fun and quirky items, including vintage clothes and other interesting objects. 

Souvenirs to buy from Cairo:

• Egyptian Cotton Products: Egypt is famous for its high-quality cotton, so consider purchasing bed linens, towels, or clothing made from Egyptian cotton as souvenirs.
• Papyrus Art: Papyrus, an ancient writing material, is often used to create intricate paintings depicting scenes from Egyptian history and mythology.
• Alabaster Statues: Alabaster is a type of stone that has been used for centuries to carve statues and other decorative items. Look for beautifully crafted alabaster sculptures as souvenirs.
• Spices: Bring home the flavors of Egypt by purchasing aromatic spices such as cumin, coriander, and saffron from local markets like Khan El Khalili.
• Traditional Clothing: Consider buying a galabeya, a traditional Egyptian garment, as a unique souvenir. These colorful, loose-fitting robes are perfect for lounging or costume parties.
• Perfumes and Oils: Egyptian perfumes and essential oils are popular souvenirs, with scents ranging from floral to spicy. Look for shops selling locally made fragrances for a memorable gift.

Cairo's nightlife is a vibrant blend of modern trends and traditional culture, offering something for everyone after the sun sets. While the city may not boast the same reputation for nightlife as some other global metropolises, it's nonetheless an exciting and diverse scene waiting to be explored.

• Zamalek: This is the best area to visit to see what the nightlife is like. Baladi bars or people's bars, are very popular here but not safe for women travelling alone.
• Downtown Cairo: Particularly around the historic district of Khan El Khalili, this bustling area comes alive at night with traditional cafes, street performers, and hookah lounges.
• Mohandiseen: Mohandiseen is a hotspot for clubs and discos.

• Head to a bar in Zamalek or Downtown Cairo for a stunning sunset view of the Nile.
• Carry toilet paper
• For female solo traveler's safety, women-only carriages are available in the metro.
• Avoid anyone offering help or suggestions around the pyramids of giza
• In case of minor health setbacks, like fever or upset stomach, local pharmacists are efficient enough to help with medicines.
• Tap-water is unsafe to drink.
• Be careful while walking on streets as traffic is chaotic and tuk-tuks run recklessly.

For budget travelers exploring Cairo, managing daily expenses efficiently is essential.

• Public transportation offers an economical way to navigate the city, with fares typically ranging from 2 to 15 EGP depending on the ticket and the mode of transport.
• Accommodation options vary, but budget-friendly hostels or guesthouses can be found for around 100 to 200 EGP per night.
• Meals at local eateries and street vendors are inexpensive, with hearty dishes costing approximately 20 to 50 EGP per meal.
• Sightseeing expenses can vary, but many iconic attractions like the Pyramids of Giza and the Egyptian Museum offer affordable entry fees, typically around 100 to 200 EGP.

In total, a budget traveler can expect to spend approximately 324 to 484 EGP per day in Cairo