Kinkaku-ji, officially Rokuon-ji, is a Zen Buddhist temple in northern Kyoto whose top two floors are coated in gold leaf. Built in 1397 as a shogun's retirement villa and converted to a temple after his death, the current structure dates to a 1955 reconstruction following a 1950 fire. The pavilion sits at the edge of Kyoko-chi (Mirror Pond), where its gold facade reflects across the water. It is part of the UNESCO-listed Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto and one of the most photographed sites in Japan.
Kinkaku-ji blends three architectural styles across its three floors: shinden-style on the ground level, samurai residence style above, and Zen temple style on top, where the walls are covered in gold leaf over lacquer. A phoenix statue tops the roof. The temple grounds follow a Muromachi-period strolling garden design, built around Kyoko-chi pond and its ten small islands, with paths continuing past a moss garden, Sekka-tei teahouse, and Fudo-do hall enshrining a statue attributed to Kobo Daishi. Visitors follow a fixed one-way route through the garden rather than entering the pavilion itself, which is not open to the public.