Fairy Chimneys

The Fairy Chimneys in the Cappadocia region of Turkey is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is synonymous with thousands of unique rock formations created due to the erosion of volcanic tuff or soft rock. One of the country’s most popular attractions, they are found predominantly within the Goreme National Park. Some of the most well-known places to see Fairy Chimneys include Zelve Valley, Red Valley, Devrent Valley, and Pigeon Valley. Another way to see these mesmerising structures is while on a hot air balloon ride.

The Fairy Chimneys date back millions of years, resemble conic stems topped off with caps of basalt and can be as tall as 130 feet. They can be mushroom-shaped, pointed and columnal. Their interiors were initially used by humans during the Palaeolithic period and then by the Christians as shelter during the Arabic invasions during the 11th and 12th centuries. Some of the more stable Chimneys have been made into hotel rooms with fireplaces where guests can stay overnight and enjoy the stunning views of the region. There are a number of sunset spots throughout the valleys as well as those that offer magnificent views of the Fairy Chimneys.