Weather :

Tags : Forest Reserve

Timings : Monday to Sunday: 08:00 AM to 05:00 PM

Entry Fee : Citizens - $2 per person, Non-residents - $30 per person

Payment Mode : Mobile money. Cash is not accepted.

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Also Refered As:

Pugu Hills Nature Reserve

Pugu Hills, Dar-Es-Salaam Overview

Pugu Hills Forest Reserve, just 12 kilometres southwest of Dar es Salaam, is ideal for outdoor activities like hiking, camping, kayaking, fishing, birdwatching, and forest bathing. It's part of one of the world's oldest forests, making it a great destination for families, friends, and groups looking for day trips or camping adventures.

Previously called Mogo Forest, Pugu Hills Forest Reserve is filled with dense forests showcasing diverse plant life, such as towering bamboo. Visitors can discover attractions like Lake Minaki, bat caves, city viewpoints, and worship sites. The reserve is home to unique species like the Mpugupugu tree, colobus monkeys, and millipedes. Apart from hiking, visitors can also enjoy canoeing, birdwatching, photography, camping, and moments of peaceful worship or meditation.

Must Know Before You Visit Pugu Hills

Guide Recommended : Yes

Hike Trails : 6/9/14 kilometres

Attractions of Pugu Hills Nature Reserve

1. Scenic Hiking Trails

Pugu Hills Nature Reserve has hiking trails for all levels. Short walks take about 1-2 hours, while longer treks can last 4-6 hours. You'll see bamboo forests, rocks, and maybe colobus monkeys or dik- (Read More)diks.

2. Lake Minaki

This peaceful lake is about 1.5 kilometres around, perfect for a 30-45 minute stroll. Look out for birds like kingfishers and herons along the shore.

3. Bat Caves

Explore caves on moderate hikes about 1 hour long. The biggest cave, the Horseshoe Bat Cave, is 2 kilometres from the entrance. At dusk, watch thousands of bats, including horseshoe bats and woolly ba (Read More)ts, fly out for food.

4. City Viewpoints

Climb short trails or overlooks for stunning views of Dar es Salaam City, the harbour, and the hills. It's a great spot for photos, especially at sunrise or sunset.

5. Places of Worship and Sacred Ritual Sites

Discover cultural sites on hikes or guided tours. Learn about local traditions and ceremonies, and explore the region's cultural heritage.

6. The Unique Mpugupugu Tree

Visit this ancient tree near the entrance. It's easy to reach and stands as a symbol of the reserve's importance. Marvel at its size and age, and learn about its significance to the ecosystem.

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Flora and Fauna in Pugu Hills Nature Reserve

  • The Pugu Forest contains 14 endemic plant species, two endemic mammal species, and one endemic subspecies of birds.
  • Wildlife in the forest includes Dikdiks, common warthogs, African leopards, elephant shrews, mongooses, civets, galagos, side-striped jackals, black-backed jackals, baboons, alligators, and colobus monkeys.
  • The forest is also home to over 80 bird species.
  • Natural and human-made caves within the forest harbour large colonies of bats, such as the horseshoe bat, Tanzanian woolly bat, and Hildegarde's tomb bat. These caves provide shelter for the bats and offer visitors a unique opportunity to observe these fascinating creatures in their natural habitat.

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