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Tags : Historical Site

Timings : 7:00 AM to 8:00 PM

Entry Fee : 3750 LKR

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Polonnaruwa Vatadage, Polonnaruwa Overview

Polonnaruwa Vatadage is a well-preserved Vatadage in the famous Dalada Maluwa quadrangle of the ancient city of ruins, Polonnaruwa. Vatadages are typical Buddhist structures found in Sri Lanka. These are circular, constructed using stone and brick with intricate stone carvings and a wooden roof. They were built to protect stupas. Currently, there are ten Vatadages in Sri Lanka, and the most popular one is Polonnaruwa Vatadage.

This structure is built in Buddulakara or bubble-shaped design and is the perfect example of a typical Sri Lankan Vatadage. The upper part of the structure has been destroyed; only the lower part remains. Many theories revolve around the construction of this monument, but most historians agree to the hypothesis that it was built by Parakramabahu I in the 12th century. The Vatadage was initially constructed to protect the tooth relic of Buddha and his ten commandments. Buddhists believe that Buddha’s left canine remained even after his cremation, and the country has preserved this relic as their prized possession. This tooth, which was the reason for the construction of Polonnaruwa Vatadage, is now placed in the Temple of Kandy.

The Vatadage protects a small stupa of 8 inches. The structure has two platforms - an upper platform and a lower one. The lower platform is 120 feet in diameter and 4 feet in height, while the top platform is 80 feet in diameter and 5 feet in height. The centre of the top platform has four Buddhist statues in dhyana mudra in sitting position. The four figures are 5 feet tall and face the four cardinal directions. This architecture makes the Vatadage a very typical one, with a charm of its own. The structure and its surroundings emit positivity and are extremely inviting for tourists.

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Entry Fee for Polonnaruwa Vatadage

The entrance fee to visit the Polonnaruwa ancient city is approximately 3750 LKR, with a special discount for children, locals and citizens of SAARC countries. There is no additional fee to visit the Vatadage. The tour of this site is included in the price.

Best Time to Visit Polonnaruwa Vatadage

The most suitable months to visit this site are from May to September, because these months are drier than the others. The best time is early morning or late evening. During this time, the heat and the crowd both are minimal.

Tips for Visiting Polonnaruwa Vatadage

Some tips while visiting Polonnaruwa Vatadage are:
  • Keep your shoulders and knees covered
  • Shoes are not allowed on the site, hence, try to wear socks
  • Do not click photos with your back facing the statues of Lord Buddha

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